Service design, UX design, and design thinking: what are the differences?

Service design, UX design, and design thinking: what are the differences?

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Our core expertise is service design: crafting end-to-end user experiences. Yet, it's often confused with UX design or design thinking. Here is how we distinguish these three approaches—and, most importantly, how we combine them in the field to create real impact.

Design thinking: a mindset before a methodology

Design thinking is a problem-solving philosophy centered on experimentation and user empathy. It is a mindset: observing, testing, and iterating. At Aktan, this is the spirit that fuels every single project, from the very first workshop to the prototype—it's a way of working, not a standalone deliverable.

UX design: elevating the digital experience

UX design focuses primarily on the user experience within digital and interactive environments: user journeys, interfaces, and usability. We bring UX design into play whenever a service lives on a screen, ensuring that every interaction is clear, fluid, and genuinely valuable to the end user.

Service design: crafting the end-to-end journey

Service design encompasses the entire user experience, seamlessly integrating physical, human, digital, and organizational touchpoints. It is a systemic form of design, deeply rooted in operational, organizational, and strategic realities. We don't just design interfaces; we shape the organizational structures, touchpoints, and behind-the-scenes processes that make a service sustainable over time.

How we orchestrate them at Aktan

In our projects, these three approaches don't compete; they complement each other beautifully. Design thinking provides the mindset, UX design refines the digital interactions, and service design orchestrates the entire ecosystem—from on-the-ground reality to strategic decision-making. This systemic vision is what allows an innovation to scale from a pilot project to a lasting, real-world impact.

Portrait of Rémi Greau

Rémi

Gréau

Director of Design